山东超声波清洗机须加入一定量的清洗液和清洗剂才能正常工作，这是由超声波清洗本身清洗原理决定的。超声波清洗只有在液体中才能很好地发生空化效应而达到清洗的目的。超声波清洗机清洗液和清洗剂的选用要根据清洗系统和清洗工件自身特点而定，一般意义上多数选用水作为清洗液，清洗剂因工艺而定，下面我们就对超声波清洗溶液溶剂选用应依据的因素分析一下：

Ultrasonic cleaning machine must add a certain amount of cleaning fluid and cleaning agent to work normally, which is determined by the cleaning principle of ultrasonic cleaning itself. Only in the liquid can ultrasonic cleaning produce cavitation effect and achieve the purpose of cleaning. The selection of cleaning fluid and cleaning agent for ultrasonic cleaning machine should be determined according to the characteristics of the cleaning system and the cleaning workpiece. Generally speaking, water is selected as the cleaning fluid, and the cleaning agent depends on the process. Here we will analyze the factors that should be based on the selection of ultrasonic cleaning solution solvent

1、清洗工件特点：一般传统清洗工艺直接加超声进行清洗就行，清洗溶液不用变化。不过，可以先看一下工件能否用水作为清洗液，多数工件的清洗都能用水作为清洗溶液，这种清洗液成本较低，水是一种比较的清洗液，有些特殊工件的清洗可能用煤油，酒精灯作为清洗液。

1. Features of cleaning workpiece: conventional cleaning process directly add ultrasonic cleaning, cleaning solution does not change. However, we can first see whether water can be used as the cleaning solution for most workpieces. The cost of this kind of cleaning fluid is low. Water is a kind of relatively environmentally friendly cleaning fluid. Kerosene and alcohol lamp may be used as cleaning fluid for some special workpieces.

2、清洗效果：多数企业选用超声波清洗的目的就是提高清洗效果，无论是水基清洗还是其它溶液作为清洗，要考虑的是清洗效果。看看什么样的清洗液和清洗剂能达到好的清洗效果，可以咨询相关厂家并进行试用，也可以通过不断调整清洗剂类型和数量检验清洗效果而确定清洗溶剂。

2. Cleaning effect: most enterprises choose ultrasonic cleaning to improve the cleaning effect. Whether it is water-based cleaning or other solutions as cleaning, the cleaning effect should be considered. To see what kind of cleaning fluid and cleaning agent can achieve good cleaning effect, you can consult the relevant manufacturers and try it out, or you can determine the cleaning solvent by constantly adjusting the type and quantity of cleaning agent to test the cleaning effect.

3、清洗成本：部分企业选用超声清洗的目的是降低成本，如汽修等行业。因此，选择超声波清洗溶液和清洗剂也应该考虑低投入高产出。当然低廉的清洗溶液溶剂并不一定成本低，还要看它的洗净程度和洗净量及其性等

3. Cleaning cost: some enterprises choose ultrasonic cleaning to reduce costs, such as automobile repair and other industries. Therefore, the choice of ultrasonic cleaning solution and cleaning agent should also consider low input and high output. Of course, low-cost cleaning solution solvent is not necessarily low-cost, but also depends on its degree of cleaning and cleaning amount and safety

4、操作简单：有些清洗溶液可能成本低，清洗效果也行，就是配置比较困难，清洗溶剂供给不足，如一些进口的清洗溶剂，进货周期很长，这样可能耽误生产。

4. Simple operation: some cleaning solutions may have low cost and good cleaning effect, but they are difficult to configure and the supply of cleaning solvents is insufficient. For example, some imported cleaning solvents have a long purchase cycle, which may delay production.

5、利于机器运转：有些清洗剂如强酸强碱类清洗剂会对设备造成损害。

5. Good for machine operation: some cleaning agents such as strong acid and strong base will cause damage to the equipment.

6、性：清洗剂是否易燃易爆，易挥发。还有是不是会对操作人员健康有一定损害等。

6. Safety: whether the cleaning agent is flammable, explosive and volatile. What's more, it will do harm to the health of operators.