随着超声波清洗机设备的应用范围越来越广泛，各种经过不断完善和改进的清洗设备正在取代已面市的老式设备，下面多槽手动超声波清洗机生产厂家来讲讲清洗机的主要部件及每个部件的基本作用。

With the application scope of ultrasonic cleaning machine equipment becoming more and more extensive, various cleaning equipment that has been constantly improved and improved are replacing the old equipment that has been put on the market. Now, the manufacturers of multi slot manual ultrasonic cleaning machine will talk about the main components of the cleaning machine and the basic functions of each component.

高压泵

High pressure pump

高压清洗机的核心是高压泵，它们处于不可替代的位置。高压泵用于增加水压，将高压水输送到高压水枪或喷嘴。这种泵可以移动或固定。容积式柱塞泵是保证给定泵速下流量恒定的常用泵。

The core of the high-pressure washer is the high-pressure pump, which is in an irreplaceable position. The high-pressure pump is used to increase the water pressure and deliver high-pressure water to the high-pressure water gun or nozzle. The pump can be moved or fixed. Positive displacement piston pump is a commonly used pump to ensure constant flow at a given pump speed.

高压清洗机自诞生以来，一直面临着许多故障，但一般90%的故障不是由泵引起的。常见的故障是由部件或部件（如喷嘴）磨损引起的。

Since its birth, the high-pressure washer has been faced with many failures, but generally 90% of the failures are not caused by the pump. Common failures are caused by wear of components or parts (such as nozzles).

水泵进水不足是水泵早期故障的主要原因。不合适的进气管不能使足够的水进入泵内，造成气蚀，气蚀会导致混入水中的气体发生小爆炸，造成超压损坏和活塞表面磨损。

Inadequate water inflow is the main reason for the early failure of the pump. Inappropriate intake pipe cannot make enough water enter the pump, causing cavitation, which will lead to small explosion of gas mixed in water, resulting in overpressure damage and piston surface wear.

曲轴箱

Crankcase

曲轴箱故障很少。如果保养正常，应在初次使用50小时后更换润滑油，然后每500小时或每年更换一次，直到润滑油乳化为止，这通常是由于温度或油封泄漏引起的老化和变质引起的，如果轴箱中的油塞没有加满或油封被吸到B中，润滑油就会发热。Y真空。

Crankcase failures are rare. If the maintenance is normal, replace the lubricating oil after 50 hours of initial use, and then replace it every 500 hours or every year until the lubricating oil is emulsified. This is usually caused by aging and deterioration caused by temperature or oil seal leakage. If the oil plug in the axle box is not filled or the oil seal is sucked into B, the lubricating oil will heat up. Y Vacuum.

过滤元件

Filter element

好的入口过滤器是保护设备的廉价方法。灰尘、碎屑和沙子很容易损坏阀门和活塞。方法是使用60-100目滤布和适合水流的尺寸，并确保定期检查。

A good inlet filter is a cheap way to protect equipment. Dust, debris, and sand can easily damage the valve and piston. The solution is to use 60-100 mesh filter cloth and size suitable for water flow, and ensure regular inspection.

减压阀

Pressure relief valve

只有当设备对高压水敏感时，有时由于高压水，清洗液吸入口不能工作。

Only when the equipment is sensitive to high-pressure water, sometimes due to high-pressure water, the detergent suction inlet cannot work.

压力表

Pressure gauge

高压清洗机应设置此表以显示压力变化。压力表的校准范围少比高压清洗机的大工作压力高50%。当压力波动较大时，应设置压力调节器以准确显示压力读数。压力表提供一个重要的警告条件，用于监测喷嘴磨损和密封失效导致的减少，并避免将来更昂贵的维护。

The high-pressure washer shall be equipped with this gauge to display the pressure change. The calibration range of the pressure gauge shall be at least 50% higher than the large working pressure of the high-pressure washer. When the pressure fluctuates greatly, the pressure regulator shall be set to accurately display the pressure reading. The pressure gauge provides an important warning condition to monitor the reduction caused by nozzle wear and seal failure and avoid more expensive maintenance in the future.

泄压阀（调压阀）

Pressure relief valve (pressure regulating valve)

这是清洗机的主要部件，它保证了喷枪的自由使用和水通过系统的流动。如果喷枪没有完全释放，压力将继续上升直到发动机（汽油发动机或马达）被损坏或泵、软管或喷枪损坏。阀将全部或部分水流回水箱或进水口，以防止压力上升。

This is the main safety component of the washer, which ensures the free use of the spray gun and the flow of water through the system. If the spray gun is not completely released, the pressure will continue to rise until the engine (gasoline engine or motor) is damaged or the pump, hose or spray gun is damaged. The safety valve will return all or part of the water to the water tank or water inlet to prevent the pressure from rising.

清洗机的主要部件及每个部件的基本作用问题的解答就到这里了，其实还有几个部件我们没有介绍到，您有兴趣就来网站留言咨询吧！

This is the end of the main parts of the washer and the basic functions of each part. In fact, there are still several parts we haven't introduced. If you are interested, please leave a message on the website !